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Paper   IPM / P / 17096
School of Physics
  Title:   Revealing intrinsic flat ΛCDM biases with standardizable candles
  Author(s): 
1.  E. O. Colgain
2.  M.M. Sheikh-Jabbari
3.  R. Solomon
4.  G. Bargiacchi
5.  S. Capozziello
  Status:   Published
  Journal: Phys. Rev. D
  No.:  4
  Vol.:  106
  Year:  2022
  Pages:   L041301
  Supported by:  IPM
  Abstract:
Emerging high redshift cosmological probes, in particular quasars (QSOs), show a preference for larger matter densities, Ωm1, within the flat ΛCDM framework. Here, using the Risaliti-Lusso relation for standardizable QSOs, we demonstrate that the QSOs recover the \textit{same} Planck-ΛCDM Universe as Type Ia supernovae (SN), Ωm0.3 at lower redshifts 0<z, before transitioning to an Einstein-de Sitter Universe (\Omega_m =1) at higher redshifts z \gtrsim 1. We illustrate the same trend, namely increasing \Omega_{m} and decreasing H_0 with redshift, in SN but poor statistics prevent a definitive statement. We explain physically why the trend may be expected and show the intrinsic bias through non-Gaussian tails with mock SN data. Our results highlight an intrinsic bias in the flat \LambdaCDM Universe, whereby \Omega_m increases, H_0 decreases and S_8 increases with effective redshift, thus providing a new perspective on \LambdaCDM tensions; even in a Planck-\LambdaCDM Universe the current tensions may be expected.

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